Sociology 101: Introduction to Sociology

Allison Carr
Social Sciences Librarian
acarr@csusm.edu
AIM: acarrcsusm AIM Online Status Indicator

In this introductory course, your research requires the use of professional literature.

 

Scholarly v. Popular
Find a journal article
Citing your sources
Library Teaching Evaluation

 

Scholarly v. Popular Articles

How do you know if an article is scholarly or popular?

Scholarly Journals

Popular Magazine

What if it’s the electronic version?

Overall appearance

Sober and serious. Few illustrations. Many charts, graphs and equations.

Flashy and glossy. Many illustrations. Fewer charts and graphs. No equations.

You won’t see the cover and may not see images and/or charts.

Advertising

Few, if any, ads. Most ads will be for books, other journals, and academic conferences.

Many slick ads for consumer products.

Ads typically won’t be available.

Audience

Other scholars and students. Uses scholarly terminology and jargon.

General public. Language is accessible to most readers.

Apparent in e-version.

Authors

Experts in the field. Authors’ affiliations, and contact information are listed

Reporters and freelance writers. Names and affiliations may not be listed.

If available, affiliations are typically listed in the e-version.

Article length

Generally longer.

Generally shorter.

Apparent in e-version.

Article structure

Often very structured with abstracts, methodology and conclusions.

Comparatively unstructured.

Apparent in e-version.

References

Includes extensive footnotes and/or bibliography.

Rarely includes footnotes or bibliography.

Apparent in e-version.

Article acceptance and editing

Uses a “peer review” or “referee” process, in which articles are reviewed by other experts in the field. (Check for an “Instructions for Authors” section.)

Articles are reviewed by editors before publication.

Some databases allow you to limit your search to “peer reviewed” or “refereed” journals.

 

 

Find a journal article

Once you have a good overview of your research topic, find and read journal articles to develop a deeper understanding of what is known and not known on your topic.


Research studies most often take the form of journal articles and investigate a very
specific aspect of a particular issue.

 

Suggested Databases
 

Sociological Abstracts
Provides access to the latest international findings in theoretical and applied
sociology, social science, and political science.

Watch a video (approx. 6 min.) Flash Player Required - Download Here
 

Academic Search Premier
Full-text. A large, multi-disciplinary database offering full text for nearly 1,850 scholarly journals, including more than 1,250 peer-reviewed titles.
ERIC
A national database of education literature, including reports and journal articles.
Coverage: 1966→current
 
PsycINFO
Available via EbscoHost: A comprehensive international database of psychology, covering the academic, research, and practice literature in psychology from over 45 countries in more than 30 languages.
Coverage: 1887→current
 
 

 

Research Tip: Strategies for searching article databases

 

Citing your sources

  • For this class, all written work must be in APA Style.
     
Book Cover Publication manual of the American Psychological Association. 5th ed. Washington, DC : American Psychological Association, 2001.

Examples

APA Quick Reference Guide pdf
In-text citing and works cited examples.

Using APA Style 5th edition
The OWL (Online Writing Lab) at Purdue University provides a myriad of example of works cited and in-text citations. Bookmark this page!

apastyle.org
Produced by the APA, this site contains a wealth of information about APA citation style. It is not a replacement for owning the Publication Manual, though.